A guide to what the U.S. Education Department does (and doesn't) do
The department tracks student achievement, manages college financial aid and sends K-12 schools money to support students with disabilities and lower-income communities, among other things.
![A guide to what the U.S. Education Department does (and doesn't) do](https://npr.brightspotcdn.com/dims3/default/strip/false/crop/1847x1039+0+170/resize/1400/quality/100/format/jpeg/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fnpr-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2F24%2Ff25ad91f4c819e866766bf646576%2Fgraduation-rates-illustration-archive.jpg)
![Created by Congress in in 1979, the department employs <a href="https://www.npr.org/2025/01/31/nx-s1-5280417/federal-workers-workforce-facts-cuts"target="_blank" >more than 4,000 people</a> and has an annual budget of $79 billion.](https://npr.brightspotcdn.com/dims3/default/strip/false/crop/1847x1577+0+0/resize/1847x1577!/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fnpr-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2F24%2Ff25ad91f4c819e866766bf646576%2Fgraduation-rates-illustration-archive.jpg)
The department tracks student achievement, manages college financial aid and sends K-12 schools money to support students with disabilities and lower-income communities, among other things.
(Image credit: LA Johnson)